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- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0023
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Letters to Senator Elmer Thomas: Native American Appeals for Fair Property and Timber Land Rights
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Hopi Tribe of Arizona
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0001
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations' Lands and its Impact on Small Lumber Operators
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Chickasaw Nation, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0003
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Senator Elmer Thomas Addresses Timber Theft from Choctaw and Chickasaw Tribes' Lands in 1937
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0011
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Letter to Senator Elmer Thomas Regarding the Proposed Sale of Indian Timbered Lands
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Hopi Tribe of Arizona
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0012
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Indian Timber Lands in 1937
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0013
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1937 Telegram Protest Against Sale of Indian Timber Land
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0015
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Choctaw Tribal Timber Tracts in Oklahoma, 1937
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0017
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1937 Letter from the Office of Indian Affairs Regarding the Sale of Choctaw Tribal Timber Tracts
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0016
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Telegram Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Indian Timber Lands in 1937
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0018
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Letter to U.S. Senator Elmer Thomas: A Plea for Fair Treatment and Proper Valuation of Indian Lands
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Hopi Tribe of Arizona
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
![["The letter is addressing Senator Elmer Thomas regarding the sale of valuable timbered lands in the Eastern part of the state. The writer, an Indian, is concerned about the unfairness of selling the land at its 1912 appraised value without reserving mineral rights. They believe the government has neglected the timber and allowed people to remove it for commercial purposes. The writer urges the Senator to postpone the sale and investigate the timber removal before proceeding."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0023_thumbnail.jpg "Letters to Senator Elmer Thomas: Native American Appeals for Fair Property and Timber Land Rights")
![["The letter is from lawyers representing small lumber operators in southeastern Oklahoma who are concerned about the proposed sale of Choctaw Indian lands. They believe that selling the land in one parcel will benefit large corporations and force small operators out of business. They are requesting assistance from Senator Elmer Thomas to protect the interests of the small operators."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0001_thumbnail.jpg "Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations' Lands and its Impact on Small Lumber Operators")
![["Coleman J. Marc wrote a letter to Elmer Thomas regarding timber being stolen from unallotted lands belonging to Choctaw and Chickasaw Tribes. Thomas assures Marc that he will do what he can to help with the situation and will confer with Chief Durant of the Choctaws. Marc asks for advice on how to protect their property and prosecute those responsible."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0003_thumbnail.jpg "Senator Elmer Thomas Addresses Timber Theft from Choctaw and Chickasaw Tribes' Lands in 1937")
![["The letter is from Pat Folsom Williams, expressing concern about the sale of valuable timbered lands by the Department of Interior without proper consideration of the actual cash value. Williams believes that the timber has significantly increased in value since it was appraised in 1912 and that the government has neglected to protect the timber on the land. Williams requests that the sale be postponed indefinitely until an investigation and adjustment of the timber removal has been made, and that mineral rights be reserved in the sale."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0011_thumbnail.jpg "Letter to Senator Elmer Thomas Regarding the Proposed Sale of Indian Timbered Lands")
![["The text consists of multiple copies of a letter written by Elmer Thomas on May 1, 1937, regarding the sale of Indian timber lands. Thomas mentions that he has taken the matter up with the Indian Office and Governor Johnston, Chief of the Choctaw Tribe, is also involved. He expresses uncertainty about the action that will be taken by the Department and appreciates being informed of the recipients' attitudes towards the matter, sending best wishes at the end of each letter."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0012_thumbnail.jpg "Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Indian Timber Lands in 1937")
![["The text is a telegram regarding the sale of Indian timber land, set for May 6th according to departmental regulations. The sender is urging the recipient to protest the sale as it allows large lumber companies to purchase land at their own figure, causing irreparable injury to the Choctaw Nation. The telegram is signed by multiple individuals."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0013_thumbnail.jpg "1937 Telegram Protest Against Sale of Indian Timber Land")
![["Senator Elmer Thomas received a letter from the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, stating that the proposed sale of Choctaw tribal timber tracts in Oklahoma has been indefinitely postponed pending further study. The Senator had protested against the sale being conducted as a single unit, suggesting that it be sold in separate or smaller units to allow for fair bidding. Another letter from Poteau, Oklahoma also protested against the sale of 23,000 acres of timber land as one unit, stating that it goes against the best interest of Indian owners and small mill men."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0015_thumbnail.jpg "Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Choctaw Tribal Timber Tracts in Oklahoma, 1937")
![["The Assistant Commissioner of Indian Affairs is replying to a letter from Senator Elmer Thomas regarding the sale of Choctaw tribal timber tracts in Oklahoma. The proposed sale has been indefinitely postponed pending further study of the situation. The Assistant Commissioner is returning the enclosures that were sent with the Senator's letter."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0017_thumbnail.jpg "1937 Letter from the Office of Indian Affairs Regarding the Sale of Choctaw Tribal Timber Tracts")
![["The text consists of multiple telegrams sent to US Senator Elmer Thomas regarding the sale of Indian timber lands in various counties in Oklahoma. The senders request that the sale be cancelled or changed as selling the land as a unit would work hardship on small operators in the area. They suggest that the land be sold in separate tracts to prevent monopoly and protect smaller operators."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0016_thumbnail.jpg "Telegram Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Indian Timber Lands in 1937")
![["An Indian individual is writing to Honorable Elmer Thomas, Chairman on Indian Affairs, expressing concern about the sale of valuable timbered lands in the Eastern part of the state. The writer believes that the land is being sold at an unfair price and without proper consideration for the additional value of the timber. They also raise concerns about the government neglecting the timber and allowing it to be removed for commercial purposes. The writer requests that the sale be postponed until an investigation and adjustment are made, and mineral rights are reserved on the land."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0018_thumbnail.jpg "Letter to U.S. Senator Elmer Thomas: A Plea for Fair Treatment and Proper Valuation of Indian Lands")