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- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_13_0003
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Correspondence Between Elmer Thomas and Moses White Horse Regarding Hearings of the American Indian Federation
- Date:
- 1935-01-01
- Creator:
- White Horse, Moses, Sr., 1934-2018
- Names:
- Ojibwa Indians, Osage Nation
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_18_0001
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1935 Correspondence Regarding Proposed Legislation for the Osage Tribe of Indians
- Date:
- 1935-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Osage Nation
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_18_0002
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1935 Correspondence Between Senator Elmer Thomas and Chief Fred Lookout of the Osage Tribe
- Date:
- 1935-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Hopi Tribe of Arizona, Osage Nation
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_5_0002
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Correspondence between W. M. Gallagher and Senator Elmer Thomas regarding the Handling of Individual Indian Moneys in 1935
- Date:
- 1935-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Osage Nation
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0001
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Indian Affairs in 1935: Challenges, Legislation, and Progress
- Date:
- 1935-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Osage Nation, Hopi Tribe of Arizona, Apache Tribe of Oklahoma, Navajo Tribe of Arizona, New Mexico & Utah, Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0003
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- List of Residents From Various Locations in Oklahoma
- Date:
- 1935-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Osage Nation
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0004
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 10 and Ex 22: New Appointments at 2nd Office - Juha Hazel Wordell Assumes Role at Osage
- Date:
- 1935-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Osage Nation
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_19_0001
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Testimonies and Proceedings of the Hearing Regarding the Will of Charles Mashunkashey, Osage Allottee No. 464, Deceased
- Date:
- 1935-01-09
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Miami Tribe of Oklahoma, Osage Nation
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_6_0004
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1935 Letter from Office of Indian Affairs Regarding Educational Advantages for Oklahoma Indians
- Date:
- 1935-01-18
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Kiowa Tribe of Oklahoma, Shawnee Tribe, Osage Nation, Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes, Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Education--United States
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0017
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1935 Correspondence from Hamilton & Howard Law Firm to Senator Elmer Thomas
- Date:
- 1935-04-09
- Creator:
- Hepburn, James S.
- Names:
- Osage Nation
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 74th (1935-1937)
![["The letter is addressed to Moses White Horse Sr. from Elmer Thomas, discussing the lack of provisions for printing hearings other than those held on regular bills and before regular committees. White Horse is encouraged to contact Elmer Thomas for any desired hearings, and his communication will be promptly considered. The letter also mentions the Indian Protective Association and includes a list of board members. Additionally, there is a request to have hearings held by the American Indian Federation printed and made public, in order to seek justice for all Indians."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_13_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Indian%20Groups,%20Jan.-Jul.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_13_0003_thumbnail.jpg "Correspondence Between Elmer Thomas and Moses White Horse Regarding Hearings of the American Indian Federation")
![["The letter from the Osage Indian Agency to Senator Eomer Thomas discusses proposed legislation for the Osage Tribe of Indians, including bills related to tribal and individual affairs, handling of alcoholics and narcotics, and authorization of interest payments on certain funds held in trust. The proposed legislation aims to provide financial support to members of the tribe and make changes to existing laws regarding investment of funds and designation of homestead allotments."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_18_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Osage,%20Jan.-June.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_18_0001_thumbnail.jpg "1935 Correspondence Regarding Proposed Legislation for the Osage Tribe of Indians")
![["The letter is a thank you note from Senator Thomas to Chief Lookout and the Pawhuska Tribe for visiting Washington. The Senator expresses pleasure in extending courtesies and offers assistance. Thanks are also given to F. N. Edwards for his appreciation of the visit."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_18_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Osage,%20Jan.-June.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_18_0002_thumbnail.jpg "1935 Correspondence Between Senator Elmer Thomas and Chief Fred Lookout of the Osage Tribe")
![["The letter from W. M. Gallagher to Senator Elmer Thomas discusses the handling of Individual Indian Moneys in Oklahoma, suggesting that moving the payment of these funds elsewhere could have negative consequences for the state. Gallagher believes that the Treasury Department may not want to undertake this task. Senator Thomas acknowledges the suggestion and promises to give it attention."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_5_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Disbursing%20Office,%20Apr.-Jun.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_5_0002_thumbnail.jpg "Correspondence between W. M. Gallagher and Senator Elmer Thomas regarding the Handling of Individual Indian Moneys in 1935")
![["The text discusses the ongoing issues and challenges faced by Native American tribes, particularly in Oklahoma and the Navajo reservations. It highlights the push for legislation to protect Indian rights and address issues such as exploitation and lack of resources. The consolidation of various programs under one leader on the Navajo reservations is also discussed as a step towards progress. Opposition from special interests and political obstacles are hindering the implementation of beneficial measures for Native Americans."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20General%20and%20Miscellaneous,%20Jan.-Dec.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0001_thumbnail.jpg "Indian Affairs in 1935: Challenges, Legislation, and Progress")
![["The text lists the names and ages of various individuals from different locations, including Hulbert, Oklahoma. It includes families such as the Keeners, Henson's, Youngs, Welches, Osages, Downings, Christens, and Grasshoppers. The ages range from infants to older adults, and the families are described with their respective locations."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20General%20and%20Miscellaneous,%20Jan.-Dec.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0003_thumbnail.jpg "List of Residents From Various Locations in Oklahoma")
![["10, also known as Ex 22, is the second office of Juha Hazel Wordell in Osage."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20General%20and%20Miscellaneous,%20Jan.-Dec.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0004_thumbnail.jpg "10 and Ex 22: New Appointments at 2nd Office - Juha Hazel Wordell Assumes Role at Osage")
![["This is a transcript of a hearing regarding the will of Charles Mashunkashey, an Osage allottee who has passed away. Witnesses testify regarding the character of Margaret Mashunkashey, the widow and proponent of the will, as well as the home environment before and after her marriage to Charles. The witnesses speak about the relationship between Margaret and Charles, their living conditions, and the moral and Christian values upheld in the home. The hearing involves various attorneys representing different parties involved in the case."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_19_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Osage,%20Mashunkasey,%20Charles,%20Jan.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_19_0001_thumbnail.jpg "Testimonies and Proceedings of the Hearing Regarding the Will of Charles Mashunkashey, Osage Allottee No. 464, Deceased")
![["The letter outlines suggestions for improving educational opportunities for Indians in Oklahoma, including providing proper supervision for teachers, maintaining boarding schools, establishing community schools, paying tuition for Indian children attending public schools, supporting Indian arts and crafts, and increasing the number of education field workers. The letter also mentions the need for additional funding and resources to implement these suggestions effectively."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_6_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Education,%20Jan.-Nov.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_6_0004_thumbnail.jpg "1935 Letter from Office of Indian Affairs Regarding Educational Advantages for Oklahoma Indians")
![["The letter is from James S. Hepburn, Secretary of the Osage County Bar Association, to Honorable Elmer Thomas, thanking him for providing a list of the members of the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate. The letter is dated April 9, 1935 and is sent from Hamilton & Howard Attorneys at Law in Pawhuska, Oklahoma."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20General%20and%20Miscellaneous,%20Jan.-Dec.,%201935/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_9A_0017_thumbnail.jpg "1935 Correspondence from Hamilton & Howard Law Firm to Senator Elmer Thomas")