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- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_62_0004
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1936 Letter from Bryan County Clerk to Senator Elmer Thomas Regarding the Resignation of Choctaw Chief
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0002
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Letter to Senator Elmer Thomas Regarding Unfair Sale of Indian Timber Lands
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Hopi Tribe of Arizona
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0005
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1937 Public Auction of Choctaw Nation Timber Lands by the U.S. Government: Detailed Regulations and Information
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0006
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Correspondence Regarding the Controversial Sale of Choctaw Nation's Timber Land in 1937
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0008
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- 1937 Letter from Elmer Thomas Regarding Indian Land Sale Protests
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0017
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Oklahoma Cotton Growers Association Advocates for Investigation into the Sale and Leasing of Indian Lands
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Osage Nation, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, Chickasaw Nation
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0014
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- An Open Letter to the U.S. Senator on Unfair Sale of Indian Timber Lands
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Hopi Tribe of Arizona
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0023
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Letters to Senator Elmer Thomas: Native American Appeals for Fair Property and Timber Land Rights
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Hopi Tribe of Arizona
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0001
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations' Lands and its Impact on Small Lumber Operators
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- Thomas, Elmer, 1876-1965
- Names:
- Chickasaw Nation, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0003
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- John William "Elmer" Thomas Collection
- Title:
- Senator Elmer Thomas Addresses Timber Theft from Choctaw and Chickasaw Tribes' Lands in 1937
- Date:
- 1937-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Names:
- Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--Oklahoma
- Congress:
- 75th (1937-1939)
![["The letter is from W.S. Gardner, the County Clerk of Bryan County, Oklahoma, to Senator Elmer Thomas in Washington, D.C. Gardner is informing the Senator that the Choctaw Chief, Ben Dwight, will be resigning, and he is requesting that the Choctaw people, who are mostly Democrats, be recognized in upcoming appointments. Gardner suggests that the Senator consult with other members of the Oklahoma delegation and offers to assist in any way necessary."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_62_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw,%20Jan.-June,%201937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_62_0004_thumbnail.jpg "1936 Letter from Bryan County Clerk to Senator Elmer Thomas Regarding the Resignation of Choctaw Chief")
![["Rose Alexander, a concerned Indian, is writing to Honorable Elmer Thomas, U.S. Senator and Chairman on Indian Affairs, expressing her concerns about the sale of valuable timbered lands in the Eastern part of the state. She believes that the timber has increased in value since it was appraised in 1912 and should not be sold at the same price. She also raises concerns about the government neglecting the timber on the land and allowing people to remove it for commercial purposes. Alexander requests that the sale be postponed until an investigation and adjustment of the timber removal has been made, and that mineral rights on the land be reserved."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0002_thumbnail.jpg "Letter to Senator Elmer Thomas Regarding Unfair Sale of Indian Timber Lands")
![["The United States Government is holding an auction sale of Indian timber lands in the Choctaw Nation on May 6, 1937. The regulations for the sale include details about the terms of sale, payment options, restrictions on cutting or removal of timber, and the process for obtaining a deed after full payment. Interested parties can contact the Superintendent for the Five Civilized Tribes for more information. The timber lands to be sold are located in several counties and have been appraised at a total of $80,441.74."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0005_thumbnail.jpg "1937 Public Auction of Choctaw Nation Timber Lands by the U.S. Government: Detailed Regulations and Information")
![["The letter is from F.W. Bird to Senator Elmer Thomas regarding the sale of land belonging to the Choctaw Nation. Bird expresses concern about the sale of timber land in five counties as one unit, potentially benefiting only one buyer. He suggests that the sale be conducted in individual tracts to ensure fair pricing and allow for more bidders. Bird also requests that the sale be held in the county seat to give interested parties a better opportunity to bid. He emphasizes the importance of considering the best interests of the Indian owners and ensuring a fair sale process."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0006_thumbnail.jpg "Correspondence Regarding the Controversial Sale of Choctaw Nation's Timber Land in 1937")
![["Elmer Thomas received a letter from Miss Juanita Murray regarding the sale of Indian lands. He has received protests and filed them with the Indian Office, and is working with Chief Durant of the Choctaw Tribe to help Indian citizens. Thomas appreciates the letter and encourages Murray to write to him about any matter of interest."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0008_thumbnail.jpg "1937 Letter from Elmer Thomas Regarding Indian Land Sale Protests")
![["The Oklahoma Cotton Growers Association is concerned about the potential sale of Indian lands and the lack of protection for their resources. They are urging Senator Elmer Thomas to investigate and ensure that the lands are not being stolen or mismanaged. Additionally, a resolution has been introduced to permit leasing of Indian lands for oil and gas development, with some exceptions. Barnum also paid the Royal Zoological Society of England."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_63_0017_thumbnail.jpg "Oklahoma Cotton Growers Association Advocates for Investigation into the Sale and Leasing of Indian Lands")
![["The letter is from Robert Herry null, an Indian concerned about the sale of valuable timbered lands in the Eastern part of the state. He believes that the land and timber should be sold at a higher value due to the growth of the timber since it was appraised in 1912. He also expresses concern about the government neglecting the timber and allowing people to remove it for commercial purposes. Robert requests that the sale be postponed until an investigation is conducted and the mineral rights are reserved."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0014_thumbnail.jpg "An Open Letter to the U.S. Senator on Unfair Sale of Indian Timber Lands")
![["The letter is addressing Senator Elmer Thomas regarding the sale of valuable timbered lands in the Eastern part of the state. The writer, an Indian, is concerned about the unfairness of selling the land at its 1912 appraised value without reserving mineral rights. They believe the government has neglected the timber and allowed people to remove it for commercial purposes. The writer urges the Senator to postpone the sale and investigate the timber removal before proceeding."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_64_0023_thumbnail.jpg "Letters to Senator Elmer Thomas: Native American Appeals for Fair Property and Timber Land Rights")
![["The letter is from lawyers representing small lumber operators in southeastern Oklahoma who are concerned about the proposed sale of Choctaw Indian lands. They believe that selling the land in one parcel will benefit large corporations and force small operators out of business. They are requesting assistance from Senator Elmer Thomas to protect the interests of the small operators."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0001_thumbnail.jpg "Correspondence Regarding the Sale of Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations' Lands and its Impact on Small Lumber Operators")
![["Coleman J. Marc wrote a letter to Elmer Thomas regarding timber being stolen from unallotted lands belonging to Choctaw and Chickasaw Tribes. Thomas assures Marc that he will do what he can to help with the situation and will confer with Chief Durant of the Choctaws. Marc asks for advice on how to protect their property and prosecute those responsible."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/John%20William%20Elmer%20Thomas%20Collection/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0000-Indian%20Affairs,%20Choctaw%20and%20Chickasaw,%20Sale%20of%20Timberlands,%201936-1937/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_053_12_10_65_0003_thumbnail.jpg "Senator Elmer Thomas Addresses Timber Theft from Choctaw and Chickasaw Tribes' Lands in 1937")