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- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0009
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Interpretation of Definition of Indian in 25 U.S.C. 479 for Descendants Born after June 1, 1934
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Policy Area:
- Native Americans
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--United States
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0013
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Title: Indian Preference Policy and Discrimination against Five Tribes
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Policy Area:
- Native Americans
- Names:
- Muscogee (Creek) Nation, Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--United States
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0015
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Inquiry Regarding Indian Preference Discrimination
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- James, Overton, 1925-2015
- Policy Area:
- Congress, Native Americans
- Names:
- Muscogee (Creek) Nation, Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--United States
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0018
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Request for Modification of Definition of Indian for Preference in Employment
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Policy Area:
- Native Americans
- Names:
- Navajo Tribe of Arizona, New Mexico & Utah
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--United States, Education, Higher--United States
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0019
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Response to Inquiry Regarding Indian Preference Eligibility
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Policy Area:
- Native Americans
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--United States
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_45_0002
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Title: A Call for Change: The Osage Tribal Council Controversy
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- Tinker, Sylvester, 1903-1991
- Policy Area:
- Native Americans
- Names:
- Osage Tribe, Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Education--United States, Indians of North America--United States
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_45_0003
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Osage Tribe's Response to Proposed Legislation
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Policy Area:
- Housing and Community Development, Native Americans
- Names:
- Osage Tribe, Oklahoma
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--United States
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0013
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Restoration Request for Native American Tribes by State Senator William M. Schoenlein
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- Cox, Claude A., 1913-
- Names:
- Ottawa Tribe, Modoc Tribe, Miami Tribe of Oklahoma, Delaware Tribe of Indians
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--United States
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0023
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Request for Reinstatement of Tribal Hospital Benefits
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Topic:
- Indians of North America--United States, Community health services
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
- Identifier:
- CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0022
- Contributing Institution:
- Carl Albert Congressional Research and Studies Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
- Collection:
- Carl Albert Collection
- Title:
- Supporting the Reinstatement of Terminated Tribes: A Letter from a Proud Peoria Tribe Member
- Date:
- 1976-01-01
- Creator:
- unknown
- Congress:
- 94th (1975-1977)
![["The memo discusses the ambiguity in the definition of \"Indian\" for the purpose of employment preference, specifically regarding descendants of members born after June 1, 1934. The author argues that only descendants who were residing on an Indian reservation on that date can be considered preference eligibles, based on the legislative history and intent of the Wheeler-Howard Act. This interpretation aims to prevent a proliferation of preference eligibility over time and ensure that the definition is consistent with the Act's goals."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Indian%20Preference,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0009_thumbnail.jpg "Interpretation of Definition of Indian in 25 U.S.C. 479 for Descendants Born after June 1, 1934")
![["The document discusses the issue of Indian preference in employment within the Bureau of Indian Affairs, specifically focusing on the rights and privileges of members of the Five Tribes. There is concern about discrimination against those who are less than 1/2 blood quantum and efforts to deny them equal rights. The document requests intervention from Honorable Carl Albert and expresses gratitude for support in addressing this issue. There is also mention of a letter to Tribal Chairmen seeking recommendations for revising the Indian preference employment policy, based on a Solicitor's opinion. The importance of determining who qualifies as an Indian for employment preference is highlighted."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Indian%20Preference,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0013_thumbnail.jpg "Title: Indian Preference Policy and Discrimination against Five Tribes")
![["The document addresses concerns about the discrimination against some Oklahoma tribes by the Bureau of Indian Affairs in terms of Indian preference. The writer expresses condolences for the passing of the recipient's father, who was a friend and supporter of the writer. The writer seeks help in addressing the discriminatory actions against the tribes and highlights the importance of Indian rights and recognition in employment."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Indian%20Preference,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0015_thumbnail.jpg "Inquiry Regarding Indian Preference Discrimination")
![["The document requests a change in the definition of \"Indian\" for the purpose of employment preference in the Bureau of Indian Affairs. It discusses the statutory basis for the preference, the need to harmonize the definition with existing laws, and the historical context of the Indian Reorganization Act. The document asks for modification of the current regulation to include descendants of recognized tribes and individuals with a certain degree of Indian ancestry."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Indian%20Preference,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0018_thumbnail.jpg "Request for Modification of Definition of Indian for Preference in Employment")
![["The Bureau of Indian Affairs responded to Mr. Joseph C. Muskrat's inquiry about the selection process for the Albuquerque Area Director position. The position was re-advertised after an initial impasse, and although Mr. Muskrat was found to be highly qualified, he did not meet the criteria for Indian preference eligibility. The Bureau's policy on Indian preference eligibility was explained, and it was mentioned that efforts were being made to change the criteria to comply with the statute. Mr. Ronald Esguerra was appointed as the Area Director. The Bureau also mentioned receiving letters of commendation for Mr. Muskrat from Senators Stevenson, Percy, and Domenici. The Bureau responded to the letters, explaining why Mr. Muskrat was not further considered for the position."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Indian%20Preference,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_39_0019_thumbnail.jpg "Response to Inquiry Regarding Indian Preference Eligibility")
![["The document is from Gladys Shunkanolah Rouvalk, a Full Blood Osage Indian, to U.S. Senator Dewey Bartlett regarding the proposal of a General Tribal Council with voting eligibility based on Osage Blood Quantum. The document highlights grievances such as discrimination, hiring practices, and illegal actions by the current Tribal Council. Rouvalk requests Congress to act upon the change of Tribal Government for the relief of true Osage Indians."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_45_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Osage,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_45_0002_thumbnail.jpg "Title: A Call for Change: The Osage Tribal Council Controversy")
![["The Chief of the Osage Tribe of Oklahoma sent a letter to Senator Dewey Bartlett regarding a poll conducted on March 2, 1976. The poll showed that the majority of Osage people did not favor a change in their form of government. The Chief expressed concerns about the proposed legislation, which would create a second Council and potentially exclude those with less than 1/4 blood from participating in tribal government affairs. The Chief urged Senator Bartlett not to introduce the legislation based on the results of the poll. The Chief also sent copies of the letter to other government officials and the Commissioner of Indian Affairs."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_45_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Osage,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_45_0003_thumbnail.jpg "Osage Tribe's Response to Proposed Legislation")
![["William M. Schoenlein, State Senator of District 1 in Oklahoma, is advocating for the full restoration of the Modoc, Ottawa, Peoria, and Wyandotte tribes to their pre-termination status. He urges consideration of their wishes and thanks the recipient for their attention."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Ottawa-Peoria-Modoc,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0013_thumbnail.jpg "Restoration Request for Native American Tribes by State Senator William M. Schoenlein")
![["The author is writing a letter to support the reinstatement of their tribe at a hospital in Claremore, Oklahoma, as they have spent a lot of money on hospital and doctor bills in the past. They believe that being able to use the hospital would greatly benefit their family."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Ottawa-Peoria-Modoc,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0023_thumbnail.jpg "Request for Reinstatement of Tribal Hospital Benefits")
![["The document is in support of reinstating the terminated tribe of 4LL Oklahoma. The writer, a member of the Peoria tribe, is against termination without consultation for reasons including education, health, and pride in their heritage. They express their trust in their leaders and request further support if needed."]](https://jones-2.s3.amazonaws.com/Carl%20Albert%20Collection,%201947-1977/Departmental,%201945-1976%20(CAC_CC_001_4_0000_0000)/CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0000%20--%20Interior%20-%20Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20-%20Ottawa-Peoria-Modoc,%201976/Thumbnails/CAC_CC_001_4_140_46_0022_thumbnail.jpg "Supporting the Reinstatement of Terminated Tribes: A Letter from a Proud Peoria Tribe Member")